Application vnd ms excel что это

MIME-типы

MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension, Многоцелевые расширения почты Интернета) — спецификация для передачи по сети файлов различного типа: изображений, музыки, текстов, видео, архивов и др. Указание MIME-типа используется в HTML обычно при передаче данных форм и вставки на страницу различных объектов.

Некоторые популярные MIME-типы и расширения файлов с ними связанных приведены в табл. 1.

Табл. 1. MIME-типы

Расширение файла	Тип данных
ai	application/postscript
aif	audio/aiff
aif	audio/x-aiff
aiff	audio/aiff
aiff	audio/x-aiff
ani	application/x-navi-animation
aos	application/x-nokia-9000-communicator-add-on-software
aps	application/mime
arc	application/octet-stream
arj	application/arj
arj	application/octet-stream
art	image/x-jg
asf	video/x-ms-asf
asm	text/x-asm
asp	text/asp
asx	application/x-mplayer2
asx	video/x-ms-asf
asx	video/x-ms-asf-plugin
au	audio/basic
au	audio/x-au
avi	application/x-troff-msvideo
avi	video/avi
avi	video/msvideo
avi	video/x-msvideo
bin	application/mac-binary
bin	application/macbinary
bin	application/octet-stream
bin	application/x-binary
bin	application/x-macbinary
bm	image/bmp
bmp	image/bmp
bmp	image/x-windows-bmp
boo	application/book
book	application/book
c	text/x-c
c++	text/plain
ccad	application/clariscad
class	application/java
class	application/java-byte-code
class	application/x-java-class
com	application/octet-stream
com	text/plain
conf	text/plain
cpp	text/x-c
cpt	application/mac-compactpro
cpt	application/x-compactpro
cpt	application/x-cpt
css	application/x-pointplus
css	text/css
dcr	application/x-director
def	text/plain
dif	video/x-dv
dir	application/x-director
dl	video/dl
dl	video/x-dl
doc	application/msword
dot	application/msword
drw	application/drafting
dvi	application/x-dvi
dwg	application/acad
dwg	image/vnd.dwg
dwg	image/x-dwg
dxf	application/dxf
dxf	image/vnd.dwg
dxf	image/x-dwg
dxr	application/x-director
exe	application/octet-stream
gif	image/gif
gz	application/x-compressed
gz	application/x-gzip
gzip	application/x-gzip
gzip	multipart/x-gzip
h	text/plain
h	text/x-h
hlp	application/hlp
hlp	application/x-helpfile
hlp	application/x-winhelp
htc	text/x-component
htm	text/html
html	text/html
htmls	text/html
htt	text/webviewhtml
ice	x-conference/x-cooltalk
ico	image/x-icon
inf	application/inf
jam	audio/x-jam
jav	text/plain
jav	text/x-java-source
java	text/plain
java	text/x-java-source
jcm	application/x-java-commerce
jfif	image/jpeg
jfif	image/pjpeg
jfif-tbnl	image/jpeg
jpe	image/jpeg
jpe	image/pjpeg
jpeg	image/jpeg
jpeg	image/pjpeg
jpg	image/jpeg
jpg	image/pjpeg
jps	image/x-jps
js	application/x-javascript
js	application/javascript
js	application/ecmascript
js	text/javascript
js	text/ecmascript
latex	application/x-latex
lha	application/lha
lha	application/octet-stream
lha	application/x-lha
lhx	application/octet-stream
list	text/plain
lsp	application/x-lisp
lsp	text/x-script.lisp
lst	text/plain
lzh	application/octet-stream
lzh	application/x-lzh
lzx	application/lzx
lzx	application/octet-stream
lzx	application/x-lzx
m3u	audio/x-mpequrl
man	application/x-troff-man
mid	application/x-midi
mid	audio/midi
mid	audio/x-mid
mid	audio/x-midi
mid	music/crescendo
mid	x-music/x-midi
midi	application/x-midi
midi	audio/midi
midi	audio/x-mid
midi	audio/x-midi
midi	music/crescendo
midi	x-music/x-midi
mod	audio/mod
mod	audio/x-mod
mov	video/quicktime
movie	video/x-sgi-movie
mp2	audio/mpeg
mp2	audio/x-mpeg
mp2	video/mpeg
mp2	video/x-mpeg
mp2	video/x-mpeq2a
mp3	audio/mpeg3
mp3	audio/x-mpeg-3
mp3	video/mpeg
mp3	video/x-mpeg
mp4	video/mp4
mpa	audio/mpeg
mpa	video/mpeg
mpeg	video/mpeg
mpg	audio/mpeg
mpg	video/mpeg
mpga	audio/mpeg
pas	text/pascal
pcl	application/vnd.hp-pcl
pcl	application/x-pcl
pct	image/x-pict
pcx	image/x-pcx
pdf	application/pdf
pic	image/pict
pict	image/pict
pl	text/plain
pl	text/x-script.perl
pm	image/x-xpixmap
pm	text/x-script.perl-module
pm4	application/x-pagemaker
pm5	application/x-pagemaker
png	image/png
pot	application/mspowerpoint
pot	application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
ppa	application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
pps	application/mspowerpoint
pps	application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
ppt	application/mspowerpoint
ppt	application/powerpoint
ppt	application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
ppt	application/x-mspowerpoint
ppz	application/mspowerpoint
ps	application/postscript
psd	application/octet-stream
pwz	application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
py	text/x-script.phyton
pyc	applicaiton/x-bytecode.python
qt	video/quicktime
qtif	image/x-quicktime
ra	audio/x-pn-realaudio
ra	audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin
ra	audio/x-realaudio
ram	audio/x-pn-realaudio
rm	application/vnd.rn-realmedia
rm	audio/x-pn-realaudio
rpm	audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin
rtf	application/rtf
rtf	application/x-rtf
rtf	text/richtext
rtx	application/rtf
rtx	text/richtext
rv	video/vnd.rn-realvideo
sgml	text/sgml
sgml	text/x-sgml
sh	application/x-bsh
sh	application/x-sh
sh	application/x-shar
sh	text/x-script.sh
shtml	text/html
shtml	text/x-server-parsed-html
ssi	text/x-server-parsed-html
tar	application/x-tar
tcl	application/x-tcl
tcl	text/x-script.tcl
text	application/plain
text	text/plain
tgz	application/gnutar
tgz	application/x-compressed
tif	image/tiff
tif	image/x-tiff
tiff	image/tiff
tiff	image/x-tiff
txt	text/plain
uri	text/uri-list
vcd	application/x-cdlink
vmd	application/vocaltec-media-desc
vrml	application/x-vrml
vrml	model/vrml
vrml	x-world/x-vrml
vsd	application/x-visio
vst	application/x-visio
vsw	application/x-visio
wav	audio/wav
wav	audio/x-wav
wmf	windows/metafile
xla	application/excel
xla	application/x-excel
xla	application/x-msexcel
xlb	application/excel
xlb	application/vnd.ms-excel
xlb	application/x-excel
xlc	application/excel
xlc	application/vnd.ms-excel
xlc	application/x-excel
xld	application/excel
xld	application/x-excel
xlk	application/excel
xlk	application/x-excel
xll	application/excel
xll	application/vnd.ms-excel
xll	application/x-excel
xlm	application/excel
xlm	application/vnd.ms-excel
xlm	application/x-excel
xls	application/excel
xls	application/vnd.ms-excel
xls	application/x-excel
xls	application/x-msexcel
xlt	application/excel
xlt	application/x-excel
xlv	application/excel
xlv	application/x-excel
xlw	application/excel
xlw	application/vnd.ms-excel
xlw	application/x-excel
xlw	application/x-msexcel
xm	audio/xm
xml	application/xml
xml	text/xml
z	application/x-compress
z	application/x-compressed
zip	application/x-compressed
zip	application/x-zip-compressed
zip	application/zip
zip	multipart/x-zip

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What is a correct MIME type for .docx, .pptx, etc.?

@wmarbut Seems to provide the mime type to me. Tried it with a jpeg and got: image/jpeg; charset=binary , where image/jpeg is the mime type.

Sep 30, 2014 at 22:44
you may have look on them here: msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms775147.aspx
Oct 28, 2015 at 14:44

10 Answers 10

Here are the correct Microsoft Office MIME types for HTTP content streaming:

Extension MIME Type .doc application/msword .dot application/msword .docx application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document .dotx application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.template .docm application/vnd.ms-word.document.macroEnabled.12 .dotm application/vnd.ms-word.template.macroEnabled.12 .xls application/vnd.ms-excel .xlt application/vnd.ms-excel .xla application/vnd.ms-excel .xlsx application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet .xltx application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.template .xlsm application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroEnabled.12 .xltm application/vnd.ms-excel.template.macroEnabled.12 .xlam application/vnd.ms-excel.addin.macroEnabled.12 .xlsb application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12 .ppt application/vnd.ms-powerpoint .pot application/vnd.ms-powerpoint .pps application/vnd.ms-powerpoint .ppa application/vnd.ms-powerpoint .pptx application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation .potx application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.template .ppsx application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow .ppam application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.addin.macroEnabled.12 .pptm application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.presentation.macroEnabled.12 .potm application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.template.macroEnabled.12 .ppsm application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slideshow.macroEnabled.12 .mdb application/vnd.ms-access 

For further details check out this TechNet article and this blog post.

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answered Nov 18, 2010 at 8:32
Dirk Vollmar Dirk Vollmar
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This is maybe a little old, I use application/vnd.ms-excel for .xlsx
Jun 29, 2013 at 16:52

application/vnd.ms-excel is specifically for .xls files. the ability for it to work with .xlsx depends on the client software in use.

Nov 4, 2014 at 0:03
If one day there is a tutorial with example answers on how to answer, I would put this answer there.
Nov 24, 2016 at 7:47

Since no one else has said it: «application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document» — was that really necessary?!

Oct 17, 2017 at 19:33
Just look at MDN Web Docs for the Common MIME types
May 19, 2020 at 7:03

Here is an (almost) complete file extensions’s MIME in a JSON format.
You can do these examples: MIME[«ppt»] , MIME[«docx»] , etc

Edit:

According to @Octo Poulos suggestions:

• Separated jpeg and jpg MIME into two different keys
• updated the MIME of mp4 format to video/mp4

answered Jun 14, 2018 at 14:54
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There are several mistakes here, for ex «mp4» should not be «application/mp4» but «video/mp4», and MIME[«jpeg»] will not work since the key is «jpeg, .jpg», same for «rss». Use at your own risk.

Jul 26, 2022 at 21:38

@OctoPoulos Thank you so much for your suggestions! As for the mp4 issue, I believe application/mp4 is not completely wrong. It depends on the use case of the file. However, thanks to your suggestion, I have updated it to the more frequent use case, video/mp4 . See stackoverflow.com/a/32441493/7069108 for more information about its use cases.

Jul 27, 2022 at 16:18
wow can you put this in an npm package or smth?
Sep 7, 2022 at 0:29

@AbrahamBrookes Thank you for being so enthusiastic! I believe many people have maturely developed NPM packages for such things. I’m afraid I couldn’t provide it as maturely as they do. But still, thank you for your support! xd

Sep 11, 2022 at 4:01
Great job friend
Sep 12, 2022 at 11:17

Alternatively, if you’re working in .NET v4.5 or above, try using System.Web.MimeMapping.GetMimeMapping (yourFileName) to get MIME types. It is much better than hard-coding strings.

UPDATE: In .Net Core, the same can be achieved using FileExtensionContentTypeProvider.TryGetContentType()

answered Jun 21, 2017 at 13:30
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Well, considering that most apps expect to deal with just a handful of file types, I do not think using the API is much better than hard-coding the strings. It’s not like the MIMEs will change any time soon anyway. No need loading a truck of data into memory that you will never use.

Feb 25, 2018 at 14:50

There is no «right» answer — personally I just prefer to avoid hard-coding «magic strings» in my code and to be honest I’m too lazy to look them up each time when there’s a simple method that wraps it up nicely for me.

Feb 27, 2018 at 14:27

Per the documentation current as of when I am writing this (27 Aug 2021), located at link the MimeMapping.GetMimeMapping only applies to .NET Framework 4.5, 4.5.1, 4.5.2, 4.6, 4.6.1, 4.6.2, 4.7, 4.7.1, 4.7.2, 4.8 — so if we are in Core, we might look for another way.

Aug 27, 2021 at 19:44

This post will explore various approaches of fetching MIME Type across various programming languages with their CONS in one-line description as header. So, use them accordingly and the one which works for you.

For eg. the code below is especially helpful when user may supply either of .xls, .xlsx or .xlsm and you don’t want to write code testing extension and supplying MIME-type for each of them. Let the system do this job.

Python 3

Using python-magic

>>> pip install python-magic >>> import magic >>> magic.from_file("Employee.pdf", mime=True) 'application/pdf' 

Using built-in mimeypes module — Map filenames to MimeTypes modules

>>> import mimetypes >>> mimetypes.init() >>> mimetypes.knownfiles ['/etc/mime.types', '/etc/httpd/mime.types', . ] >>> mimetypes.suffix_map['.tgz'] '.tar.gz' >>> mimetypes.encodings_map['.gz'] 'gzip' >>> mimetypes.types_map['.tgz'] 'application/x-tar-gz' 

JAVA 7

Operating System dependent

@Test public void get_JAVA7_mimetype() < Path path = new File("Employee.xlsx").toPath(); String mimeType = Files.probeContentType(path); assertEquals(mimeType, "application/vnd.ms-excel"); >

It will use FileTypeDetector implementations to probe the MIME type and invokes the probeContentType of each implementation to resolve the type. Hence, if the file is known to the implementations then the content type is returned. However, if that doesn’t happen, a system-default file type detector is invoked.

Resolve using first few characters of the input stream

@Test public void getMIMEType_from_Extension() < File file = new File("Employee.xlsx"); String mimeType = URLConnection.guessContentTypeFromName(file.getName()); assertEquals(mimeType, "application/vnd.ms-excel"); >

Using built-in table of MIME types

@Test public void getMIMEType_UsingGetFileNameMap() < File file = new File("Employee.xlsx"); FileNameMap fileNameMap = URLConnection.getFileNameMap(); String mimeType = fileNameMap.getContentTypeFor(file.getName()); assertEquals(mimeType, "image/png"); >

It returns the matrix of MIME types used by all instances of URLConnection which then is used to resolve the input file type. However, this matrix of MIME types is very limited when it comes to URLConnection.

By default, the class uses content-types.properties file in JRE_HOME/lib. We can, however, extend it, by specifying a user-specific table using the content.types.user.table property:

System.setProperty("content.types.user.table",""); 

JavaScript

Interpret the Magic Number fetched using FileReader API

Final result looks something like this when one use javaScript to fetch the MimeType based on filestream. Open the embedded jsFiddle to see and understand this approach.

Bonus: It’s accessible for most of the MIME Types and also you can add custom Mime Types in the getMimetype function. Also, it has FULL SUPPORT for MS Office Files Mime Types.

The steps to calculate mime type for a file in this example would be:

1. The user selects a file.
2. Take the first 4 bytes of the file using the slice method.
3. Create a new FileReader instance
4. Use the FileReader to read the 4 bytes you sliced out as an array buffer.
5. Since the array buffer is just a generic way to represent a binary buffer we need to create a TypedArray, in this case an Uint8Array.
6. With a TypedArray at our hands we can retrieve every byte and transform it to hexadecimal (by using toString(16)).
7. We now have a way to get the magic numbers from a file by reading the first four bytes. The final step is to map it to a real mime type.

Browser Support (Above 95% overall and Close to 100% in all modern browsers):

const uploads = [] const fileSelector = document.getElementById('file-selector') fileSelector.addEventListener('change', (event) => < console.time('FileOpen') const file = event.target.files[0] const filereader = new FileReader() filereader.onloadend = function(evt) < if (evt.target.readyState === FileReader.DONE) < const uint = new Uint8Array(evt.target.result) let bytes = [] uint.forEach((byte) =>< bytes.push(byte.toString(16)) >) const hex = bytes.join('').toUpperCase() uploads.push(< filename: file.name, filetype: file.type ? file.type : 'Unknown/Extension missing', binaryFileType: getMimetype(hex), hex: hex >) render() > console.timeEnd('FileOpen') > const blob = file.slice(0, 4); filereader.readAsArrayBuffer(blob); >) const render = () => < const container = document.getElementById('files') const uploadedFiles = uploads.map((file) => < return `
$ 
 $ 
 $ 
 $  
` >) container.innerHTML = uploadedFiles.join('') > const getMimetype = (signature) => < switch (signature) < case '89504E47': return 'image/png' case '47494638': return 'image/gif' case '25504446': return 'application/pdf' case 'FFD8FFDB': case 'FFD8FFE0': case 'FFD8FFE1': return 'image/jpeg' case '504B0304': return 'application/zip' case '504B34': return 'application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroEnabled.12' default: return 'Unknown filetype' >>

.result < font-family: Palatino, "Palatino Linotype", "Palatino LT STD", "Book Antiqua", Georgia, serif; line-height: 20px; font-size: 14px; margin: 10px 0; >.filename < color: #333; font-size: 16px; >.fileObject < color: #a53; >.binaryObject < color: #63f; >.HexCode < color: #262; >em < padding: 2px 4px; background-color: #efefef; font-style: normal; >input[type=file]

answered Dec 7, 2018 at 1:01
jainashish jainashish
4,762 5 5 gold badges 37 37 silver badges 48 48 bronze badges

A working method in android to populates the mapping list mime types.

private static void fileMimeTypeMapping() < MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("3gp", Collections.list("video/3gpp")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("7z", Collections.list("application/x-7z-compressed")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("accdb", Collections.list("application/msaccess")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ai", Collections.list("application/illustrator")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("apk", Collections.list("application/vnd.android.package-archive")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("arw", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("avi", Collections.list("video/x-msvideo")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("bash", Collections.list("text/x-shellscript")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("bat", Collections.list("application/x-msdos-program")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("blend", Collections.list("application/x-blender")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("bin", Collections.list("application/x-bin")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("bmp", Collections.list("image/bmp")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("bpg", Collections.list("image/bpg")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("bz2", Collections.list("application/x-bzip2")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cb7", Collections.list("application/x-cbr")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cba", Collections.list("application/x-cbr")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cbr", Collections.list("application/x-cbr")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cbt", Collections.list("application/x-cbr")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cbtc", Collections.list("application/x-cbr")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cbz", Collections.list("application/x-cbr")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cc", Collections.list("text/x-c")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cdr", Collections.list("application/coreldraw")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("class", Collections.list("application/java")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cnf", Collections.list("text/plain")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("conf", Collections.list("text/plain")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cpp", Collections.list("text/x-c++src")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cr2", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("css", Collections.list("text/css")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("csv", Collections.list("text/csv")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("cvbdl", Collections.list("application/x-cbr")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("c", Collections.list("text/x-c")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("c++", Collections.list("text/x-c++src")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("dcr", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("deb", Collections.list("application/x-deb")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("dng", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("doc", Collections.list("application/msword")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("docm", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-word.document.macroEnabled.12")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("docx", Collections.list("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("dot", Collections.list("application/msword")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("dotx", Collections.list("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.template")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("dv", Collections.list("video/dv")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("eot", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-fontobject")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("epub", Collections.list("application/epub+zip")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("eps", Collections.list("application/postscript")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("erf", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("exe", Collections.list("application/x-ms-dos-executable")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("flac", Collections.list("audio/flac")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("flv", Collections.list("video/x-flv")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("gif", Collections.list("image/gif")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("gpx", Collections.list("application/gpx+xml")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("gz", Collections.list("application/gzip")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("gzip", Collections.list("application/gzip")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("h", Collections.list("text/x-h")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("heic", Collections.list("image/heic")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("heif", Collections.list("image/heif")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("hh", Collections.list("text/x-h")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("hpp", Collections.list("text/x-h")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("htaccess", Collections.list("text/plain")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ical", Collections.list("text/calendar")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ics", Collections.list("text/calendar")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("iiq", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("impress", Collections.list("text/impress")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("java", Collections.list("text/x-java-source")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("jp2", Collections.list("image/jp2")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("jpeg", Collections.list("image/jpeg")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("jpg", Collections.list("image/jpeg")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("jps", Collections.list("image/jpeg")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("k25", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("kdc", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("key", Collections.list("application/x-iwork-keynote-sffkey")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("keynote", Collections.list("application/x-iwork-keynote-sffkey")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("kml", Collections.list("application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("kmz", Collections.list("application/vnd.google-earth.kmz")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("kra", Collections.list("application/x-krita")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ldif", Collections.list("text/x-ldif")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("love", Collections.list("application/x-love-game")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("lwp", Collections.list("application/vnd.lotus-wordpro")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("m2t", Collections.list("video/mp2t")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("m3u", Collections.list("audio/mpegurl")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("m3u8", Collections.list("audio/mpegurl")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("m4a", Collections.list("audio/mp4")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("m4b", Collections.list("audio/m4b")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("m4v", Collections.list("video/mp4")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("markdown", Collections.list(MIMETYPE_TEXT_MARKDOWN)); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mdown", Collections.list(MIMETYPE_TEXT_MARKDOWN)); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("md", Collections.list(MIMETYPE_TEXT_MARKDOWN)); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mdb", Collections.list("application/msaccess")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mdwn", Collections.list(MIMETYPE_TEXT_MARKDOWN)); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mkd", Collections.list(MIMETYPE_TEXT_MARKDOWN)); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mef", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mkv", Collections.list("video/x-matroska")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mobi", Collections.list("application/x-mobipocket-ebook")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mov", Collections.list("video/quicktime")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mp3", Collections.list("audio/mpeg")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mp4", Collections.list("video/mp4")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mpeg", Collections.list("video/mpeg")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mpg", Collections.list("video/mpeg")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mpo", Collections.list("image/jpeg")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("msi", Collections.list("application/x-msi")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mts", Collections.list("video/MP2T")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("mt2s", Collections.list("video/MP2T")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("nef", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("numbers", Collections.list("application/x-iwork-numbers-sffnumbers")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("odf", Collections.list("application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("odg", Collections.list("application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("odp", Collections.list("application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ods", Collections.list("application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("odt", Collections.list("application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("oga", Collections.list("audio/ogg")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ogg", Collections.list("audio/ogg")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ogv", Collections.list("video/ogg")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("one", Collections.list("application/msonenote")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("opus", Collections.list("audio/ogg")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("orf", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("otf", Collections.list("application/font-sfnt")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("pages", Collections.list("application/x-iwork-pages-sffpages")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("pdf", Collections.list("application/pdf")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("pfb", Collections.list("application/x-font")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("pef", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("php", Collections.list("application/x-php")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("pl", Collections.list("application/x-perl")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("pls", Collections.list("audio/x-scpls")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("png", Collections.list("image/png")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("pot", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-powerpoint")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("potm", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.template.macroEnabled.12")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("potx", Collections.list("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.template")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ppa", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-powerpoint")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ppam", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.addin.macroEnabled.12")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("pps", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-powerpoint")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ppsm", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slideshow.macroEnabled.12")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ppsx", Collections.list("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ppt", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-powerpoint")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("pptm", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.presentation.macroEnabled.12")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("pptx", Collections.list("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ps", Collections.list("application/postscript")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("psd", Collections.list("application/x-photoshop")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("py", Collections.list("text/x-python")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("raf", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("rar", Collections.list("application/x-rar-compressed")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("reveal", Collections.list("text/reveal")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("rss", Collections.list("application/rss+xml")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("rtf", Collections.list("application/rtf")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("rw2", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("schema", Collections.list("text/plain")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("sgf", Collections.list("application/sgf")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("sh-lib", Collections.list("text/x-shellscript")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("sh", Collections.list("text/x-shellscript")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("srf", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("sr2", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("tar", Collections.list("application/x-tar")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("tar.bz2", Collections.list("application/x-bzip2")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("tar.gz", Collections.list("application/x-compressed")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("tbz2", Collections.list("application/x-bzip2")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("tcx", Collections.list("application/vnd.garmin.tcx+xml")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("tex", Collections.list("application/x-tex")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("tgz", Collections.list("application/x-compressed")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("tiff", Collections.list("image/tiff")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("tif", Collections.list("image/tiff")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("ttf", Collections.list("application/font-sfnt")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("txt", Collections.list("text/plain")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("vcard", Collections.list("text/vcard")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("vcf", Collections.list("text/vcard")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("vob", Collections.list("video/dvd")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("vsd", Collections.list("application/vnd.visio")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("vsdm", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-visio.drawing.macroEnabled.12")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("vsdx", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-visio.drawing")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("vssm", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-visio.stencil.macroEnabled.12")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("vssx", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-visio.stencil")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("vstm", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-visio.template.macroEnabled.12")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("vstx", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-visio.template")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("wav", Collections.list("audio/wav")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("webm", Collections.list("video/webm")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("woff", Collections.list("application/font-woff")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("wpd", Collections.list("application/vnd.wordperfect")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("wmv", Collections.list("video/x-ms-wmv")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xcf", Collections.list("application/x-gimp")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xla", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-excel")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xlam", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-excel.addin.macroEnabled.12")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xls", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-excel")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xlsb", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xlsm", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroEnabled.12")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xlsx", Collections.list("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xlt", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-excel")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xltm", Collections.list("application/vnd.ms-excel.template.macroEnabled.12")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xltx", Collections.list("application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.template")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xrf", Collections.list("image/x-dcraw")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("yaml", Arrays.asList("application/yaml", "text/plain")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("yml", Arrays.asList("application/yaml", "text/plain")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("zip", Collections.list("application/zip")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("url", Collections.list("application/internet-shortcut")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("webloc", Collections.list("application/internet-shortcut")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("js", Arrays.asList("application/javascript", "text/plain")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("json", Arrays.asList("application/json", "text/plain")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("fb2", Arrays.asList("application/x-fictionbook+xml", "text/plain")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("html", Arrays.asList("text/html", "text/plain")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("htm", Arrays.asList("text/html", "text/plain")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("m", Arrays.asList("text/x-matlab", "text/plain")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("svg", Arrays.asList("image/svg+xml", "text/plain")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("swf", Arrays.asList("application/x-shockwave-flash", "application/octet-stream")); MIMETYPE_MAPPING.put("xml", Arrays.asList("application/xml", "text/plain")); >

answered Nov 13, 2019 at 18:45
3,976 39 39 silver badges 35 35 bronze badges

In case anyone wants the answer of Dirk Vollmar in a C# switch statement:

case "doc": return "application/msword"; case "dot": return "application/msword"; case "docx": return "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document"; case "dotx": return "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.template"; case "docm": return "application/vnd.ms-word.document.macroEnabled.12"; case "dotm": return "application/vnd.ms-word.template.macroEnabled.12"; case "xls": return "application/vnd.ms-excel"; case "xlt": return "application/vnd.ms-excel"; case "xla": return "application/vnd.ms-excel"; case "xlsx": return "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet"; case "xltx": return "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.template"; case "xlsm": return "application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroEnabled.12"; case "xltm": return "application/vnd.ms-excel.template.macroEnabled.12"; case "xlam": return "application/vnd.ms-excel.addin.macroEnabled.12"; case "xlsb": return "application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12"; case "ppt": return "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint"; case "pot": return "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint"; case "pps": return "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint"; case "ppa": return "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint"; case "pptx": return "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation"; case "potx": return "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.template"; case "ppsx": return "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow"; case "ppam": return "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.addin.macroEnabled.12"; case "pptm": return "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.presentation.macroEnabled.12"; case "potm": return "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.template.macroEnabled.12"; case "ppsm": return "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slideshow.macroEnabled.12"; case "mdb": return "application/vnd.ms-access"; 

Mime Application/vnd.ms-excel

The MIME type application/vnd.ms-excel is used to denote the presence of a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet or Microsoft Excel template. The category for this MIME type is «application».

Microsoft Excel or Microsoft Office Excel is a spreadsheet application developed by Microsoft. It is available from Microsoft for both the Windows series of OS» and Mac OS». It has graphing tools, calculation features, pivot tables and also a macro programming language called VBA (Visual Basic for Application). It is a widely used program that is also a part of the Microsoft Office suite of office software. Excel spreadsheet files take the extension XLS and Excel templates take the extension XLT. XLS is also the default file extension of MS Excel. They are both represented using this MIME type.

Excel has been widely adopted within the financial industry and it is considered to be one of the best software out there for making digital spreadsheets. Due to the VBS macro programming capabilities, the spreadsheets are also capable of being programmed individually to act as smaller programs themselves for generating output from given inputs. When used properly, it drastically reduces the effort required to be put into making complicated spreadsheets.

If you believe that some information on this page is incorrect — please let us know!

Copyright © 2023 mimeapplication.net

Неполный список типов MIME

Здесь представлен исчерпывающий список типов MIME, соотнесённых с типами документов и отсортированных по расширению.Два ключевых типа MIME, использующихся в качестве типов по умолчанию:

• text/plain является типом по умолчанию для текстовых файлов. Текстовый файл должен быть читаемым человеком и не должен содержать в себе бинарную информацию.
• application/octet-stream является типом по умолчанию для всех остальных случаев. Нужно использовать этот тип, если тип файла неизвестен. Браузеры уделяют дополнительное внимание при работе с данным типом файлов для предотвращения вредоносного поведения.

IANA является официальным регистром типов MIME и поддерживает их официальный список. В данной таблице представлен список типов, наиболее важных для Web:

Расширение	Тип документа	Тип MIME
.aac	AAC audio	audio/aac
.abw	AbiWord document	application/x-abiword
.arc	Archive document (multiple files embedded)	application/x-freearc
.avi	AVI: Audio Video Interleave	video/x-msvideo
.azw	Amazon Kindle eBook format	application/vnd.amazon.ebook
.bin	Any kind of binary data	application/octet-stream
.bmp	Windows OS/2 Bitmap Graphics	image/bmp
.bz	BZip archive	application/x-bzip
.bz2	BZip2 archive	application/x-bzip2
.csh	C-Shell script	application/x-csh
.css	Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)	text/css
.csv	Comma-separated values (CSV)	text/csv
.doc	Microsoft Word	application/msword
.docx	Microsoft Word (OpenXML)	application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
.eot	MS Embedded OpenType fonts	application/vnd.ms-fontobject
.epub	Electronic publication (EPUB)	application/epub+zip
.gz	GZip Compressed Archive	application/gzip
.gif	Graphics Interchange Format (GIF)	image/gif
.htm .html	HyperText Markup Language (HTML)	text/html
.ico	Icon format	image/vnd.microsoft.icon
.ics	iCalendar format	text/calendar
.jar	Java Archive (JAR)	application/java-archive
.jpeg .jpg	JPEG images	image/jpeg
.js	JavaScript	text/javascript
.json	JSON format	application/json
.jsonld	JSON-LD format	application/ld+json
.mid .midi	Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI)	audio/midi audio/x-midi
.mjs	JavaScript module	text/javascript
.mp3	MP3 audio	audio/mpeg
.mpeg	MPEG Video	video/mpeg
.mpkg	Apple Installer Package	application/vnd.apple.installer+xml
.odp	OpenDocument presentation document	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation
.ods	OpenDocument spreadsheet document	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet
.odt	OpenDocument text document	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text
.oga	OGG audio	audio/ogg
.ogv	OGG video	video/ogg
.ogx	OGG	application/ogg
.opus	Opus audio	audio/opus
.otf	OpenType font	font/otf
.png	Portable Network Graphics	image/png
.pdf	Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF)	application/pdf
.php	Hypertext Preprocessor (Personal Home Page)	application/php
.ppt	Microsoft PowerPoint	application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
.pptx	Microsoft PowerPoint (OpenXML)	application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation
.rar	RAR archive	application/vnd.rar
.rtf	Rich Text Format (RTF)	application/rtf
.sh	Bourne shell script	application/x-sh
.svg	Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG)	image/svg+xml
.swf	Small web format (SWF) or Adobe Flash document	application/x-shockwave-flash
.tar	Tape Archive (TAR)	application/x-tar
.tif .tiff	Tagged Image File Format (TIFF)	image/tiff
.ts	MPEG transport stream	video/mp2t
.ttf	TrueType Font	font/ttf
.txt	Text, (generally ASCII or ISO 8859-n)	text/plain
.vsd	Microsoft Visio	application/vnd.visio
.wav	Waveform Audio Format	audio/wav
.weba	WEBM audio	audio/webm
.webm	WEBM video	video/webm
.webp	WEBP image	image/webp
.woff	Web Open Font Format (WOFF)	font/woff
.woff2	Web Open Font Format (WOFF)	font/woff2
.xhtml	XHTML	application/xhtml+xml
.xls	Microsoft Excel	application/vnd.ms-excel
.xlsx	Microsoft Excel (OpenXML)	application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet
.xml	XML	application/xml if not readable from casual users (RFC 3023, section 3) text/xml if readable from casual users (RFC 3023, section 3)
.xul	XUL	application/vnd.mozilla.xul+xml
.zip	ZIP archive	application/zip
.3gp	3GPP audio/video container	video/3gpp audio/3gpp if it doesn’t contain video
.3g2	3GPP2 audio/video container	video/3gpp2 audio/3gpp2 if it doesn’t contain video
.7z	7-zip archive	application/x-7z-compressed

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This page was last modified on 3 авг. 2023 г. by MDN contributors.